{"id":"ARG-004","name":"Evidence matches claim type","domain":"argument","layer":"paragraph","strength":"hard_constraint","human_logic":"IF evidence type does not support the claim type, THEN replace, supplement, narrow, or remove the claim ELSE retain.","when":{"all":[{"path":"paragraph.claim.type","operator":"exists"},{"path":"paragraph.evidence.compatible_with_claim_type","operator":"eq","value":false}]},"then":[{"action":"repair","target":"paragraph","options":["replace_evidence","supplement_evidence","narrow_claim","remove_claim"]}],"else":[{"action":"retain","target":"current_text","reason":"No triggering condition is present."}],"unless":[],"because":"An anecdote, measurement, authority, mechanism, and comparison answer different questions.","diagnostics":[],"examples":{},"source_ids":["BK-026","WEB-012","WEB-013"],"laka":{"smallest_sufficient_intervention":true,"primary_axes":["scope","depth","magnitude","reversibility"]},"requires_facts":["paragraph.claim.type","paragraph.evidence.compatible_with_claim_type"],"tests":[],"sources":[{"id":"BK-026","title":"Technical Communication","creator":"Mike Markel; Stuart A. Selber","domain":"technical_communication","type":"Book","note":"Audience, design, ethics, research, and technical genres.","url":null},{"id":"WEB-012","title":"Advertising and Marketing Basics","creator":"U.S. Federal Trade Commission","domain":"advertising_compliance","type":"Regulatory guidance","note":"Advertising claims must be truthful, non-deceptive, fair, and appropriately substantiated.","url":"https://www.ftc.gov/business-guidance/advertising-marketing"},{"id":"WEB-013","title":"Advertising Substantiation Policy Statement","creator":"U.S. Federal Trade Commission","domain":"claim_substantiation","type":"Regulatory policy","note":"Objective claims require a reasonable evidentiary basis before dissemination.","url":"https://www.ftc.gov/legal-library/browse/ftc-policy-statement-regarding-advertising-substantiation"}],"defined_in":{"file":"14-argument-nonfiction-rules.json","title":"Argument and Nonfiction Reasoning Rules","slug":"argument-nonfiction-rules"}}