{"id":"CLR-013","name":"Compress throat-clearing","domain":"clarity","layer":"paragraph","strength":"heuristic","human_logic":"IF an opening comments on the act of writing rather than advancing the subject, THEN delete it or replace it with the point ELSE retain necessary framing.","when":{"all":[{"path":"paragraph.opening.type","operator":"eq","value":"metadiscourse"},{"path":"paragraph.opening.necessary_for_navigation","operator":"eq","value":false}]},"then":[{"action":"delete","target":"paragraph.opening"},{"action":"promote","target":"paragraph.point"}],"else":[{"action":"retain","target":"current_text","reason":"No triggering condition is present."}],"unless":[],"because":"Unnecessary preambles delay value and weaken authority.","diagnostics":[],"examples":{},"source_ids":["BK-001","BK-013","WEB-002"],"laka":{"smallest_sufficient_intervention":true,"primary_axes":["scope","depth","magnitude","reversibility"]},"requires_facts":["paragraph.opening.type","paragraph.opening.necessary_for_navigation"],"tests":[],"sources":[{"id":"BK-001","title":"The Elements of Style","creator":"William Strunk Jr.; E. B. White","domain":"grammar_style","type":"Book","note":"Conciseness, conventional usage, and composition principles.","url":null},{"id":"BK-013","title":"On Writing Well","creator":"William Zinsser","domain":"nonfiction_style","type":"Book","note":"Clarity, simplicity, voice, and nonfiction craft.","url":null},{"id":"WEB-002","title":"Principles of plain language","creator":"Digital.gov / U.S. General Services Administration","domain":"plain_language","type":"Government guidance","note":"Design content so the intended audience can find, understand, and use it.","url":"https://www.plainlanguage.gov/"}],"defined_in":{"file":"11-clarity-style-rules.json","title":"Clarity, Precision, and Plain-Language Rules","slug":"clarity-style-rules"}}