{"id":"EDT-003","name":"Protect meaning before changing form","domain":"editing","layer":"sentence","strength":"hard_constraint","human_logic":"IF an edit changes denotation, scope, polarity, actor, time, modality, evidence strength, or legal effect without authorization, THEN reject or escalate it ELSE retain.","when":{"path":"edit.semantic_change","operator":"eq","value":true},"then":[{"action":"compare","target":"edit","dimensions":["denotation","scope","polarity","actor","time","modality","evidence_strength","legal_effect"]},{"action":"reject_or_escalate","target":"edit","when":"unauthorized_material_change"}],"else":[{"action":"retain","target":"current_text","reason":"No triggering condition is present."}],"unless":[],"because":"Editing improves expression without silently rewriting the author’s claim.","diagnostics":[],"examples":{},"source_ids":["BK-007","BK-008"],"laka":{"smallest_sufficient_intervention":true,"primary_axes":["scope","depth","magnitude","reversibility"]},"requires_facts":["edit.semantic_change"],"tests":[{"id":"TST-023","rule_id":"EDT-003","before":"Source: The result may reduce risk. Edit: The result prevents harm.","after":"The result may reduce risk.","reason":"The edit must not inflate modality or evidence.","assertion":{"if":{"path":"output","operator":"eq","value":"The result may reduce risk."},"then":"pass","else":"review"}}],"sources":[{"id":"BK-007","title":"The Copyeditor's Handbook","creator":"Amy Einsohn; Marilyn Schwartz","domain":"copyediting","type":"Book","note":"Professional copyediting practice, grammar, and editorial process.","url":null},{"id":"BK-008","title":"The Sense of Style","creator":"Steven Pinker","domain":"cognitive_style","type":"Book","note":"Reader-centered clarity informed by linguistics and cognition.","url":null}],"defined_in":{"file":"19-editing-diagnostic-rules.json","title":"Editing, Diagnosis, and Quality-Control Rules","slug":"editing-diagnostic-rules"}}